FriEnt - Working Group on Development and Peace
 

Prevention

News

In 1992, United Nations Secretary-General Boutros Ghali's "Agenda for Peace" placed crisis and violence prevention high up on the priority list of the international community. Several international conferences and committees have since confirmed this determination and considerable resources have been mobilized in order to develop new concepts and instruments.

However, in light of the recent escalation of violence in various regions around the world, one cannot yet be satisfied with the concrete results of these endeavours. The core challenge still consists in making use of available information to respond in a timely and appropriate manner to conflict situations and to the onset of violence ("Early Action").

In addition to political will and the coordination of various policy areas, this also requires cooperation between governmental and non-governmental actors. Cooperation of this nature already exists, when it comes to alleviating poverty. However, it is still in its infancy with regard to peace building in the framework of development cooperation.

In a German context, the federal government's "Action Plan on Civilian Crisis Prevention, Conflict Resolution and Post-Conflict Peace-Building" provides an appropriate framework. At international level, there is the "Global Partnership for the Prevention of Armed Conflict" (GPPAC). At local level, individual donor organisations can provide crucial momentum in the context of their concrete project work.

FriEnt Activities

FriEnt supports its members in clarifying roles and possible activities vis-à-vis their partners at international, bilateral and local level in order to minimize any delay between early warning and preventive action. To this end, for example, FriEnt offers individual consultation and training courses. Linking German experiences and debates to international discourses, FriEnt supports its members to acquire more competences regarding the relationship of Early Warning and Early Action also from an international perspective.

To date activities have included:

  • Expert discussion: "From Dublin to New York - an expert discussion exchanging views on our potential contribution to the GPPAC process " in cooperation with Venro and the Platform for Civil Conflict Management (14 July 2004)
  • Information and sensitization workshops at individual member organisations aimed at developing options for preventive activities (September 2004 - February 2005)
  • Networking with and participation in international conferences on crisis prevention (Annual Conference of the European Platform on Civil Conflict Management in Bilbao, 16 - 18 March 2005; International GPPAC Conference: From Reaction to Prevention: Civil Society Forging Partnerships to Prevent Violent Conflict and Building Peace, New York 19 - 21 July 2005)
  • Advice for members, participation and monitoring of the country talks on Nigeria, a project resulting from the German government's Action Plan on Civilian Crisis Prevention, Conflict Resolution and Post-Conflict Peace-Building (March - October 2005)

FriEnt-Publications

Election-related disputes and political violence: Strengthening the role of the African Union in preventing, managing, and resolving conflict
The African Union Series
African Union Panel of the Wise | International Peace Institute | 2010
Strategies to prevent and manage electoral violence: Considerations for policy
Policy and practice brief 1
Kristine Höglund and Anna K. Jarstad | African Centre for the Constructive Resolution of Disputes | 2010
The challenge of credible elections in Central African Republic
Edward Dalby | International Crisis Group | 2010
Triggers and characteristics of the 2007 Kenyan electoral violence
Working series papers 12
Stefan Dercon, Roxana Gutiérrez-Romero | Centre for the Study of African Economies | 2010
Do elections imply democracy or autocracy?
CMI Brief vol. 9 no. 2
Chr. Michelsen Institute | 2010
Maputo Conference April 8-11
Papers from Election Processes, Liberation Movements and Democratic Change in Africa
Chr. Michelsen Institute | 2010
Implementing the responsibility to protect in Kenya and beyond
Speech
Mark Schneider | International Crisis Group | 2010
Trends in electoral violence in Sub-Saharan Africa
PeaceBrief 13
Dorina Bekoe | United States Institute of Peace | 2010

Main Publications

Electoral commissions in West Africa: a comparative study
Mathias Hounkpe, Ismaila Madior Fall | FES | 2010
The Limits of Peace:
Third Parties in Civil Wars in Southeast Asia,1993–2004
Möller, Frida et al | Sonstige | 2007
The Action Plan
Status quo and Perspectives in European Comparison
Tobias Denskus | INEF | 2006

[all Publications]

Main Links

Carnegie Commission on Preventing Deadly Conflict

Clingendael Security and Conflict Programme

EISA Kenya

International Centre for Policy and Conflict (ICPC)

International Crisis Group

Kenya National Dialogue and Reconciliation

People Building Peace

[all Links]

Contact
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Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) | Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH | Church Development Service (EED) | Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) | Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung (hbs) | Misereor / Catholic Central Agency for Development Aid | Civil Peace Service Group (CPS) | German Platform for Peaceful Conflict Management / Institute for Development and Peace (INEF)